Object Storage - Utilizar S3 Object Storage com Nextcloud (EN)
Learn how to set up storage in Nextcloud to use a S3 Object Storage bucket
Last updated on 3rd January 2022
Objective
Nextcloud is a suite of client-server software for creating and using file hosting services.
This guide explains how to set up storage in Nextcloud to use a S3 Object Storage bucket.
OVHcloud provides services which you are responsible for with regard to their configuration and management. You are therefore responsible for ensuring they function correctly.
This guide is designed to assist you in common tasks as much as possible. If you encounter any difficulties performing these actions, please contact a specialist service provider and/or discuss the issue with our community on https://community.ovh.com/en/. OVHcloud cannot provide you with technical support in this regard.
Requirements
- A bucket
- A user with the required access rights on the bucket
- Your S3 credentials (access_key and secret_access_key)
See our Getting started with S3 Object Storage guide.
Instructions
Configuration from the graphical interface
Activate the External storage support application
Click on your profile at the top right and then on Apps.
Select the Disabled Apps in the left panel.
Locate the External storage support application and click Enable
Configuration
Click on your avatar at the top right then on Settings.
- Select the
External storagemenu - Create an Amazon S3 storage type.
- Name your destination folder
- Specify the name of your bucket
- Set the host as:
s3.<region_in_lowercase>.perf.cloud.ovh.net - Set the port to 443
- Specify the region
- Activate SSL
- Enter your access key
- Fill in your secret key
Validate
Open the Files application, select the External storage menu then your bucket.
The result should be similar to this:
Configuration from the CLI
First, the External storage support application must be enabled:
$ php occ app:enable files_external
files_external enabled
Check that S3 is supported on your installation:
$ php occ files_external:backends storage amazons3
- name: Amazon S3
- identifier: amazons3
- configuration:
- bucket: text
- hostname: text
- port: text
- region: text
- use_ssl: boolean
- use_path_style: boolean
- legacy_auth: boolean
- storage_class: \OCA\Files_External\Lib\Storage\AmazonS3
- supported_authentication_backends:
- amazons3::accesskey
- authentication_configuration:
- amazons3::accesskey:
- key: text
- secret: password
Mount your S3 bucket on Nextcloud as a OVH_hp-bucket mount point:
$ php occ files_external:create -c bucket=hp-bucket \
-c hostname=s3.<region_in_lowercase>.perf.cloud.ovh.net \
-c region=<region_in_lowercase> \
-c use_ssl=true \
-c use_path_style=false \
-c legacy_auth: false \
-c key=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx \
-c secret=yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy \
OVH_hp-bucket amazons3 amazons3::accesskey
Storage created with id 4
Validate your settings:
$ php occ files_external:verify 4
- status: ok
- code: 0
- message
Verify and update the settings if necessary:
$ php occ files_external:list
+----------+----------------+-----------+---------------------+-----------------+---------+------------------+-------------------+
| Mount ID | Mount Point | Storage | Authentication Type | Configuration | Options | Applicable Users | Applicable Groups |
+----------+----------------+-----------+---------------------+-----------------+---------+------------------+-------------------+
| 4 | /OVH_hp-bucket | Amazon S3 | Access key | bucket: "nex.." | | All | |
+----------+--------------+-----------+---------------------+-----------------+---------+------------------+-------------------+
Start indexing the new storage:
$ php occ files:scan -vvv --path /admin/files/OVH_hp-bucket
Starting scan for user 1 out of 1 (admin)
Folder /admin/files/OVH_hp-bucket/
Folder /admin/files/OVH_hp-bucket/home
...
+---------+-------+--------------+
| Folders | Files | Elapsed time |
+---------+-------+--------------+
| 3 | 13 | 00:00:04 |
+---------+-------+--------------+
Set your bucket as primary storage
Edit your config/config.php file and add:
'objectstore' => array(
'class' => 'OC\\Files\\ObjectStore\\S3',
'arguments' => array(
'bucket' => 'hp-bucket',
'autocreate' => true,
'key' => 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx',
'secret' => 'yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy',
'hostname' => 's3.<region_in_lowercase>.perf.cloud.ovh.net',
'port' => 443,
'use_ssl' => true,
'region' => '<region_in_lowercase>',
'use_path_style' => false
),
),
Go further
Join our community of users on https://community.ovh.com/en/.
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